See Rumen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "rumeno//romeno"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rumena",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rumeni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "Rumena",
"p": "Rumeni"
},
"expansion": "Rumen (feminine singular Rumena, plural Rumeni)",
"name": "mt-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "mt:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Romania",
"orig": "mt:Romania",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 47 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "mt:Nationalities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanian (of, from or relating to Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Rumen-mt-adj-cLWjlZUE",
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmɛːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːn"
}
],
"word": "Rumen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "rumeno//romeno"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rumeni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rumena",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "Rumena",
"g": "m",
"p": "Rumeni"
},
"expansion": "Rumen m (plural Rumeni, feminine Rumena)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "mt:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "mt:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Romania",
"orig": "mt:Romania",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 47 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "mt:Nationalities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanian (native or inhabitant of Romania) (usually male)"
],
"id": "en-Rumen-mt-noun-SRAsUaJ0",
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmɛːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːn"
}
],
"word": "Rumen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "rumeno//romeno"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ir-Rumen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "Ir-Rumen"
},
"expansion": "Ir-Rumen m",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 47 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 73",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "mt:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "mt:Nationalities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanian (language)"
],
"id": "en-Rumen-mt-noun-QBFaxpy0",
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmɛːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːn"
}
],
"word": "Rumen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rumeni",
"word": "რუმენი"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "roumain"
},
"expansion": "French roumain",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French roumain. Not related to Roman (“gypsy”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rumen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rumen",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "tr:Nationalities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the Romanian language",
"translation": "the Romanian language",
"word": "Rumence"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanian (native of Romania)"
],
"id": "en-Rumen-tr-name-dZr2s0yZ",
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾu.mɛn/"
}
],
"word": "Rumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese adjectives",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese masculine nouns",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɛːn",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɛːn/2 syllables",
"mt:Languages",
"mt:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "rumeno//romeno"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rumena",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rumeni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "Rumena",
"p": "Rumeni"
},
"expansion": "Rumen (feminine singular Rumena, plural Rumeni)",
"name": "mt-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mt:Demonyms",
"mt:Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanian (of, from or relating to Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmɛːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːn"
}
],
"word": "Rumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese adjectives",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese masculine nouns",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɛːn",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɛːn/2 syllables",
"mt:Languages",
"mt:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "rumeno//romeno"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rumeni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rumena",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "Rumena",
"g": "m",
"p": "Rumeni"
},
"expansion": "Rumen m (plural Rumeni, feminine Rumena)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mt:Demonyms",
"mt:Male people",
"mt:Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanian (native or inhabitant of Romania) (usually male)"
],
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmɛːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːn"
}
],
"word": "Rumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese adjectives",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese masculine nouns",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɛːn",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɛːn/2 syllables",
"mt:Languages",
"mt:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "rumeno//romeno"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian rumeno /romeno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ir-Rumen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "Ir-Rumen"
},
"expansion": "Ir-Rumen m",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Romanian (language)"
],
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmɛːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːn"
}
],
"word": "Rumen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "the Romanian language",
"translation": "the Romanian language",
"word": "Rumence"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rumeni",
"word": "რუმენი"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "roumain"
},
"expansion": "French roumain",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French roumain. Not related to Roman (“gypsy”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rumen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rumen",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish proper nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"tr:Nationalities"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanian (native of Romania)"
],
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾu.mɛn/"
}
],
"word": "Rumen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rumen meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.